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What are the trade-offs of using an ORM in web development?
Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) tools in web applications.
Answer
- Advantages of using an ORM:
- Simplifies database interactions by allowing developers to use objects instead of SQL queries.
- Reduces boilerplate code and improves developer productivity.
- Provides built-in security against SQL injection.
- Disadvantages of using an ORM:
- Can introduce performance overhead due to abstraction layers.
- Less control over complex queries compared to raw SQL.
- Learning curve for developers who are not familiar with the ORM's functionality and conventions.